6.2 Dictionaries

  • A dictionary associates keys with values.
  • Each key maps to a specific value.
  • Sample dictionary keys and values:
Keys Key type Values Value type
Country names str Internet country codes str
Decimal numbers int Roman numerals str
States str Agricultural products list of str
Hospital patients str Vital signs tuple of ints and floats
Baseball players str Batting averages float
Metric measurements str Abbreviations str
Inventory codes str Quantity in stock int

Unique Keys

  • Keys must be immutable and unique.
  • Multiple keys can have the same value.

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